Vladimir Lenin, born on April 22, 1870, led the Russian Revolution in 1917, paving the way for the formation of the Soviet Union in 1922. He championed Marxism and played a significant role in global politics, inspiring communist regimes in countries like China and North Korea. Lenin faced arrest by Tsarist police in 1897 and endured Siberian exile. As leader of the Bolshevik faction, he orchestrated the 1917 Bolshevik Revolution. Despite being revered as a socialist icon by supporters, Lenin’s regime is criticized for political repression and mass killings. He died on January 21, 1924, with his embalmed body still on display in Moscow’s Lenin Mausoleum.
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