In a major move that could impact global trade and security, the Trump administration is preparing an executive order to stockpile deep-sea metals, which are key for smartphones, electric vehicles, and military equipment. This bold step is aimed at reducing America’s dependence on China, which controls nearly 90% of the world’s refined rare earth elements.
The draft plan, as reported by the News18, highlights that these deep-sea metals will be collected and stored within US territory. The idea is to keep them ready in case a future conflict with China affects the import of essential minerals. This shows that the US is seriously preparing for any economic tension or supply chain disruption that could harm its technology and defense sectors.
Rare earth elements are a group of 17 important minerals used in everything from smartphones and electric car batteries to clean energy systems and fighter jets. Right now, the US heavily relies on China for these materials, which puts it at a strategic disadvantage. To fix this, the US government wants to speed up approvals for deep-sea mining and strengthen its own ability to process these resources.
Tensions have already started showing. As part of a trade war between the two countries, China recently placed export restrictions on certain rare earth elements. This came shortly after the US announced a sharp 145% tariff on Chinese goods. In response, China imposed its own 125% tariff on American products, worsening the trade battle.
Interestingly, while imposing heavy tariffs, the Trump administration decided to exempt some popular electronics – like smartphones, laptops, and semiconductors – from the extra charges. This move was likely made to avoid making everyday gadgets more expensive for American consumers, especially during times of economic uncertainty.
Experts say that the competition over rare earths is not just about economics – it’s about national security. Without enough rare earths, the US could struggle to maintain its defense capabilities and compete in the global tech industry. On the other hand, China wants to keep control over these resources to maintain its global influence.
This rising tension between the US and China is reshaping global trade policies. The deep-sea metal stockpile plan is just one part of a larger strategy by the US to reduce reliance on foreign suppliers and build stronger domestic supply chains. If approved, it could also push other countries to do the same, creating new rules for how the world handles critical minerals.
As the world watches, this battle over deep-sea metals and rare earth elements is set to become one of the biggest economic and strategic issues of the future. Both the US and China are taking serious steps, and the outcome could change how modern technology is made and who controls it.
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